Geological modeling is a field within geology that involves creating computerized representations of geological structures and phenomena. These models are used to better understand and visualize geological processes, such as the formation of rock layers, faults, and mineral deposits. Geological models can also be used for predicting the behavior of natural resources, assessing geological hazards, and planning infrastructure projects. By incorporating data from field studies, remote sensing, and geophysical surveys, geological modeling helps researchers and policymakers make informed decisions about land use and environmental management.